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Discover the must-read research driving the energy transition

Expertly curated research for the energy science community.

From global energy security to the race to net zero, the challenges are mounting, and breakthroughs in science are arriving faster than ever. Across solar, hydrogen, batteries and sustainable fuels, scientists are rewriting what鈥檚 possible. 

Our journals and books put these urgent discoveries in your hands. Explore peer-reviewed articles and expertly authored titles that spotlight the advances set to shape policy, industry and the next wave of innovation.

Our essential articles

Recent trends, impactful discoveries and critical advances in energy science 鈥 find them in our journals and books.

Derya Baran et al. Published in Energy & Environmental Science

Graphical abstract for deciphering the interplay between tin vacancies and free carriers in the ion transport of tin-based perovskites

Why do tin perovskites struggle with stability? This paper shows that tin vacancies and free carriers work together to drive ion migration, reshaping our understanding of transport in Pb-free perovskites. The insights offer a roadmap for designing more stable, high-performance solar cells and optoelectronics. A must-read for anyone engineering next-generation materials.

Hermenegildo Garc铆a et al. Published in EES Catalysis

Graphical abstract for Ni and Mo atom pairs as single sites on N-doped graphitic carbon for urea formation by simultaneous CO2 and NO3鈭 reduction with pulsed electrocatalysis

Turning waste into value is at the heart of sustainable chemistry. This research shows how CO鈧 and nitrate 鈥 two major pollutants 鈥 can be directly converted into urea, an essential fertiliser and industrial feedstock. Using specially designed Ni鈥揗o atomic sites and pulsed electrocatalysis, the team achieved record efficiency and uncovered how the reaction works at the atomic level. This approach could pave the way for cleaner, greener routes to nitrogen鈥揷arbon products.

Henry J Snaith et al. Published in EES Solar

Graphical abstract for approaching the radiative limits for wide bandgap perovskite solar cells using fullerene blend electron transport interlayers

Why aren鈥檛 wide-bandgap perovskite solar cells reaching their full potential? This work shows that just blending two fullerene derivatives (PCBM + ICBA) as a thin interlayer dramatically cuts recombination losses at the electron interface. With only 2% PCBM in ICBA and additional molecular surface passivation, they hit 19.5% efficiency and an open-circuit voltage just ~10% shy of the radiative limit. Controlling interfacial energetics and ordering is the key. For anyone pushing perovskites toward commercialisation, this is a major step forward.

Showcasing articles from our journals

Taeseup Song et al. Published in EES Batteries

All-solid-state batteries are the future, but pushing them to high voltages creates serious stress at the material interfaces, cutting performance and lifespan. This study uses a Co-free layered cathode (LiNi鈧.鈧団倕Mn鈧.鈧傗倕O鈧) to mitigate mechanical degradation and interfacial breakdown. The result? After 100 cycles at 2.5鈥4.45 V, the battery retains over 80% capacity. By revealing how chemo-mechanical effects shape stability, this work moves us closer to cobalt-free, high-voltage solid batteries you can actually trust in real devices.

Graphical abstract for electrochemo-mechanical effects of Co-free layered cathode on interfacial stability in all-solid-state batteries under high-voltage operation

Ben L Feringa et al. Published in Sustainable Energy & Fuels

Hydrogen peroxide (H鈧侽鈧) is crucial for clean chemical processes and could even act as a safe energy carrier, but current industrial methods are inefficient and wasteful. This paper shows how a modular photochemical flow reactor paired with iron-oxide nanoparticle catalysts can produce H鈧侽鈧 on demand, continuously and more efficiently (14脳 higher output vs. batch mode) while minimising degradation. The design also concentrates the product and enables other light-driven chemistry. By offering a greener, scalable route to H鈧侽鈧, this work could transform how we power oxidation reactions and store energy.

Graphical abstract for photochemical on-demand production of hydrogen peroxide in a modular flow reactor

Elisa Maruccia et al. Published in Energy Advances

Graphical abstract for exploring zinc oxide morphologies for aqueous solar cells by a photoelectrochemical, computational, and multivariate approach

Solar cells using water-based (aqueous) electrolytes offer a safer, more sustainable option, but they need better materials. This study is the first to test zinc oxide (ZnO) in different shapes (nanoparticles, multipods, 鈥渄esert-roses鈥) as the photoanode in aqueous solar cells. Combined with computational modeling and multivariate analysis, the authors show which ZnO morphologies and surface features improve performance and point toward routes for further optimisation. Their work opens up a new materials direction for low-cost, stable aqueous photovoltaics usable in indoor or portable applications.

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